|
The
town of Sandanski (population 27 631) is located at an altitude of 224 m in the
foothills of the Pirin Mountains, along Sandanska Bistritsa river.
The resort climate is indeed unique. The mineral springs turn it into a resort
of international significance. Throughout the year, local temperatures are
higher then inland temperatures - the annual average being 14.7 °C. Winters are
mild and short, autumns long and warm.
The town of Sandanski is famous with the best natural public health for
bronchial asthma in Europe and the multitude of mineral springs. The resort is
recommended for the healing of chronic non-specific pulmonary diseases, chronic
rhinitis, sinusitis, neurological complaints, allergic skin diseases, some
kidney and urological diseases.
The temperature of the mineral springs varies between 33 C and 83 C.
The town hosts in the beginning of September the annual “Pirin folk” festival.
Beyond
the contemporary town the ruins of an ancient town lay. The
settlement near the mineral springs has originated in the II
millenium AD. Spartacus - the leader of the biggest riot (74) of the
Roman Empire comes from the Thracian tribe "medi" which has inhabited
its surroundings. Up to VI century the town is one of the first
Christian bishop s centers in Bulgaria. In the end of VI century
Barbarian tribes have destroyed it. Since those days it is named
Saint Vrach to the memory of the two brothers Kozma and Damyan -
doctors of folk medicine. This is the name of the town till 1947,
when it has been renamed to Sandanski, the name of a Bulgarian
revolutionary, a fighter for the liberation of Macedonia from the
Turkish yoke - Janne Sandanski.
The architectural and sculptural complex behind which a white seven-meter
high stone statue of Spartacus rises up.
In the center of the town is the Museum of Archaeology which treasures
material evidence of more than 27 centuries.
Particular attention should be paid to St.George church from 1861 –
10, St.St.Ciril and Methodius Str. and to the monastery St.St.Kozma
and Damian.
Sandanski
is proud of the unique town park called with the old name of the
town Sveti Vrach in 1981. Its territory is 344 decares. More than
100 tree species and more than 150 floral species grow here. One can
see here old hollow plane- trees. The palne-tree in the center (500
years old, 23m high) and the plane-tree in the summer bath (500
years old, 26 m high) are natural landmarks. The park offer unique
conditions for rest and entertainment. The verdure of the park
shelters the town stadium, the open theatre hall, the open swimming
pool, an artificial lake with a bar, a lot of boats and water
wheels. At the very gate of the park a unique ferro-concrete map of
Northern Pirin was made and installed by Nikola Mironski, a
well-known Bulgarian mountaineer.

24
km south-east is the town-museum of Melnik,
6 km further on is the Rozhen
Monastery.
18 km north-east within Pirin is the holiday resort Popina Luka and
the eleven-meter Popina Luka Waterfall . The resort is point of
departure for several marked tourist routes in Pirin. |